Fasting (Sawn).

Fasting  or sawn  in  Islam signifies abstaining completely from eating, drinking, smoking and sexual intercourse from dawn to sunset.

The practice of fasting exists in all major religions, although the reason behind it will vary from religion to religions. Christians fast  to control desires, Buddhists fast as method of purification and Hindus fas to enhance concentration during spiritual exercises, While Islam recognizes that all these are indeed benefits of fasting. the Muslim fasts as an expression of his slavehood to Allah SWT.

Fasting is one of most ancient ways in which Allah his been worshiped.

" O believers, prescribed for you is the fast,  just as it was prescribed for those before you, that you my be Good conscious" (2:180)

The  God consciousness is what prevents the fasting Muslim from slaking his thirst and satisfying his hunger throughout the day, even though be may well be able to do so in secret. One's very hunger and thirst than become reminders of the presence of Allah SWT. Perhaps this is why Allah SWT says in a Hadisth Qudsi :

Allah says in the Qur'an :

Fasting is mine and it is I who give reward for it . The fast of the month of Ramadhan is an obligation for all believers over the age of puberty. This particular month is of special significance because this is when the Al-Qur'an was revealed to the Prophet  Salla Allahu Alayhi wa Sallam. So the fast of Ramadhan is in part a celebritation of the Al-Qur'an itself.The fasting Muslim is required to avoid quarrels, vain talk or four words. The prophet (peace and upon him) said; "  Fasting is a shield. So when one of you is fasting, let him avoid obscene language and foolish behaviour. If someone slanders him or tries to quarrel, let him say, I am fasting.  "Fasting inspires sympathy for the poor and strengthens the bonds of brotherhood. Experiencing hunger and thirst first hand makes a person realize the plight of those who struggle to get enough food or survive.Muslims typically give a lot of charity during  this month. Also Muslims typically break the fast together; rich and poor, black and white, share food and water together at sunset.